Isabelo semakethe somhlaba wonke saseShayina sikhuphuke kakhulu eminyakeni emibili edlule, naphezu kwezingcingo ezivela emazweni athuthukile, ikakhulukazi i-United States, mayelana "nokukhishwa kwe-China", isithangami esisha socwaningo sidalula.
Ngokusho kwefemu yomhlaba wonke yokuhlaziya nokubikezela inaniI-Oxford Economics, ukukhuphuka kwakamuva kwesabelo semakethe somhlaba wonke saseShayina kuqhutshwa yizinzuzo emazweni athuthukile, ngenxa yengxenye ethile yesimo esithile sokwanda kwakamuva kokuhwebelana komhlaba.
Kodwa-ke, naphezu kwezingcingo zokunqanyulwa, ukuthunyelwa kweChina emazweni athuthukile kwanda ngokushesha ngonyaka odlule kanye nengxenye yokuqala ka-2021.
Isithombe sihlonishwa yi-Oxford Economics
Umlobi wombiko uLouis Kuijs, oyiNhloko ye-Asian Economics e-Oxford Economics, wabhala: “Nakuba lokhu kusho ukuthi okunye ukwanda kwesabelo se-China sohwebo lomhlaba wonke kuzobuyela emuva, ukukhombisa okunamandla kokuthekelisa kweChina emazweni athuthukile kuqinisekisa ukuthi kube khona ukuhlukaniswa okuncane kuze kube manje".
Ukuhlaziya kubonise izinzuzo emazweni athuthukile ngokwengxenye zivela ekwenyukeni kwakamuva kwesidingo sokuthengwa kwempahla evela kwamanye amazwe, okugqugquzelwa ukushintsha kwesikhashana kusuka ekusetshenzisweni kwezinsizakalo kuya ekusetshenzisweni kwezimpahla kanye nokwanda kwesidingo somsebenzi usuka ekhaya.
"Kunoma ikuphi, ukusebenza okuqinile kweChina kokuthekelisa selokhu kwaqubuka ubhubhane lwe-COVID-19 kugcizelela ukuthi amaketanga omhlaba wonke athuthukiswe emashumini eminyaka amuva nje - futhi lapho iChina ibambe iqhaza elibalulekile - 'inamathela' kakhulu kunabaningi abasolwa," kusho uKuijs. .
Umbiko wengeze ngokuthi amandla okuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe akhombisa izinto ezidlulayo, egcizelela ukuthi "uhulumeni owesekayo naye usize."
“Emizamweni yawo 'yokuvikela indima (yezwe) ekuhlinzekeni ngempahla emhlabeni jikelele', uhulumeni waseChina uthathe izinyathelo ezisukela ekunciphiseni izimali ukuya ekusizeni ngokuhleleka ukuyisa impahla emachwebeni, ngaleyo ndlela uqinisekise ukutholakala kwemikhiqizo ngesikhathi lapho amaketanga okuhlinzeka emhlabeni jikelele ubengaphansi kwengcindezi,” kusho uKuijs.
Ngokusho kwedatha esemthethweni yaseChina evela kuGeneral Administration of Customs of China, ukuhwebelana nabalingani bayo abathathu abahweba phambili - i-Association of Southeast Asian Nations, i-European Union, ne-United States - kugcine ukukhula okuzwakalayo engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2021, nokukhula. Amazinga ami ku-27.8%, 26.7% no-34.6%, ngokulandelana.
UKuijs uthe: “Njengoba ukululama emhlabeni jikelele kukhula kanye nokwakheka kwesidingo somhlaba wonke kanye nokuthengwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe kuba ngokwejwayelekile, ezinye izinguquko zakamuva ezikhundleni zokuhwebelana zizohlehliswa.Noma kunjalo, amandla alinganiselwe okuthengiswa kwe-China kwamanye amazwe akhombisa ukuthi kuze kube manje, akukuningi ukuchithwa okufunwa ohulumeni bamazwe athuthukile, nokulindelwe ngababukeli, osekwenzekile”.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-06-2021