Kusho ukuthini "i-FSC Certified"?

Kusho ukuthini uma umkhiqizo, ofana nokuhlobisa noma ifenisha yevulandi yangaphandle, ubhekiselwa kuwo noma ulebulwe ngokuthi Uqinisekisiwe we-FSC?Ngamafuphi, umkhiqizo ungagunyazwa yi-Forest Stewardship Council (FSC), okusho ukuthi uhlangabezana "nezinga legolide" ukukhiqizwa kwesimilo.Izinkuni zivunwa emahlathini aphethwe ngendlela efanele, azuzisa umphakathi, aqaphela imvelo, futhi akwazi umnotho.

I-Forest Stewardship Council (FSC), yinhlangano engenzi nzuzo ebeka amazinga athile aphezulu ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi amahlathi asetshenziswa ngendlela enakekela imvelo nenenzuzo emphakathini.Uma umkhiqizo, njengocezu lwefenisha yokhuni oluqinile lwendawo eshisayo, ubhalwe ngokuthi "I-FSC Certified," kusho ukuthi ukhuni olusetshenziswe kumkhiqizo nomkhiqizi owenze wahlangabezana nezidingo ze-Forest Stewardship Council.

Kungani Kufanele Ucabangele Ifenisha Eqinisekisiwe Ye-FSC
Amahlathi ahlanganisa amaphesenti angama-30 wendawo yomhlaba wonke, ngokusho kwe-FSC.Abathengi abafuna ukuya eluhlaza ekhaya futhi endaweni yabo kufanele bacabangele ukuthenga esimeme ingadi ifenisha kanye nemikhiqizo.I-United States iyindawo enkulu emhlabeni engenisa impahla yefenisha yokhuni evela emazweni akhiqiza izingodo.Kulezo zingenisiwe, ifenisha yasengadini imelela cishe ingxenye eyodwa kwezinhlanu zemakethe yefenisha yokhuni.Ukuthengwa kwempahla yase-US yayo yonke imikhiqizo yezinkuni zasezindaweni ezishisayo kwenyukile emashumini ambalwa eminyaka adlule.Amahlathi ayekade ecebile emazweni anjenge-Indonesia, iMalaysia, neBrazil, ancipha ngezinga elingakaze libonwe.

Isizathu esiyinhloko sokugawulwa kwamahlathi ukugawulwa okungokomthetho nokungemthetho kwamahlathi ayisisekelo asele ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nesidingo esikhulayo semikhiqizo yezinkuni zasezindaweni ezishisayo.Emazingeni amanje okugawulwa kwamahlathi, amahlathi emvelo asele anothe ngezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo emazweni aseNingizimu Melika, e-Asia, nase-Afrika angase anyamalale phakathi neminyaka eyishumi.

Ochwepheshe batusa ukuthi abathengi babheke futhi bacele imikhiqizo enelogo ye-Forest Stewardship Council (FSC), okusho ukuthi ukhuni lulandeleka kuze kufike ehlathini eliphethwe ngendlela eqhubekayo.

“Ungathola uphawu lwesihlahla nophawu lwe-FSC emikhiqizweni ethile yezinkuni nephepha ezitolo ezinkulu ezithuthukisa ikhaya kanye nezitolo zamahhovisi,” kusho uJack Hurd, umqondisi wohlelo lokuhweba lwamahlathi lwe-Nature Conservancy.Ngaphezu kwalokho, uphakamisa ukuthi uxhumane nezitolo zakho ozithandayo ukuze ubuze ngokugcina imikhiqizo eqinisekisiwe ye-FSC futhi utshele abangani bakho nomndeni ukuthi bacele i-FSC.

Ukuthi Isitifiketi Se-FSC Sisiza Kanjani Ukulondoloza Amahlathi Emvula
Into ebonakala ilungile njengefenisha yengadi yokhuni oluqinile ingase ibe nomthelela ekucekeleni phansi amahlathi emvula abaluleke kakhulu emhlabeni, ngokusho kwe-World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF).Njengoba zihlonishwa ngenxa yobuhle nokuqina kwazo, ezinye izinhlobo zehlathi lemvula zingavunwa ngokungemthetho ukuze kutholwe impahla yangaphandle.Ukuthenga ifenisha yangaphandle eqinisekisiwe ye-FSC kusiza ukusekela ukuphathwa kwamahlathi okusimeme, okunciphisa ukukhishwa kwamagesi abamba ukushisa futhi kuvikele indawo yokuhlala yezilwane zasendle, ”kusho i-WWF.

Ukuqonda Amalebula e-FSC
Bheka imikhiqizo ephethe isitifiketi se-FSC, futhi ngokufanelekile, yenziwe ngezinkuni ze-FSC-njenge-eucalyptus-evunwa emnothweni wendawo lapho ifenisha yenziwe khona.

Nakuba i-FSC yenza inqubo ethize eyinkimbinkimbi futhi amaketango okunikezwayo aqonde kalula kubathengi, kuyasiza ukwazi ukuthi amalebula amathathu emikhiqizweni eminingi asho ukuthini:

I-FSC 100%: Imikhiqizo ivela emahlathini aqinisekiswe yi-FSC.
I-FSC igaywe kabusha: Ukhuni noma iphepha emkhiqizweni livela ezintweni ezibuyisiwe.
I-FSC exutshwe: Ingxube isho okungenani amaphesenti angama-70 okhuni emkhiqizweni avela ezintweni ezigunyazwe yi-FSC noma ezigaywe kabusha;kuyilapho amaphesenti angu-30 enziwe ngokhuni olulawulwayo.

Isesha Imikhiqizo Kusizindalwazi se-FSC
Ukuze ulandelele kalula imikhiqizo efanele esimeme, Isizinda Semininingwane Sesitifiketi Se-Global FSC sihlinzeka ngethuluzi Lokuhlukaniswa Komkhiqizo ukuze licwaninge futhi lihlonze izinkampani nabangenisa kwamanye amazwe/abathumela ngaphandle kwezinto eziqinisekisiwe nemikhiqizo.Ithuluzi likusiza ukuthi uthole izinkampani eziqinisekisiwe zisebenzisa amamenyu okudonsela phansi ukuze zikuvumele ukhethe uhlobo lomkhiqizo, njengokuthi "ifenisha yangaphandle nengadi" noma "i-veneer", kanye nesimo sesitifiketi, igama lenhlangano, izwe, njll. Kusukela lapho, ithula uhlu lwezinkampani, izincazelo zemikhiqizo, izwe lendabuko, neminye imininingwane ukuze ikusize uthole umkhiqizo ogunyazwe yi-FSC noma uhlole ukuze uthole ukuthi isitifiketi siphelelwe yisikhathi nini.

Usesho lwezinga lesibili nelesithathu luzokusiza ukuthi wenze ngcono usesho lomkhiqizo ogunyazwe yi-FSC.Ithebhu Yedatha Yomkhiqizo inikeza imininingwane eyengeziwe mayelana nezinhlobo zezinto ezifakwe kusitifiketi noma imikhiqizo eqinisekisiwe.